23.04.2020
ETIRA: Non-OEM Newbuild Cartridge Toner
Emission Tests reveal 100% failure rate – Danger to Health and Environment
Imported non-OEM new build cartridges sourced in Europe were tested by the LGA and 100% failed,
underlining again that such products are a threat to our health and the
environment.
14 April 2020, BRUSSELS – As part of its product safety remit, ETIRA
recently purchased on Amazon and then commissioned the testing of three non-OEM
new build toner cartridges by Germany’s
expert LGA test centre. Additionally, five further tests by the LGA were
commissioned by other industry players concerned about product safety. The
result was stunning: All eight new non-OEM newbuild cartridges failed the LGA
emissions tests for multiple reasons. By contrast, test of two toners widely
used by European remanufacturers passed the LGA emissions test.
The range of failures
included excessive levels of cobalt,benzene and naphthalene. Four cartridges had levels ranging from 37 to 44 mg/kg
of cobalt, which according to the
European Chemicals Agency harmonised classification and labelling (CLP00)
approved by the European Union ECHA), may cause long lasting harmful effects to
aquatic life, may cause an allergic skin reaction and may cause allergy or
asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled.
Benzene was also detected at a level of 0.9 mg/kg, 157%
above the LGA threshold of 0.35 mg / kg. The ECHA classification states that
Benzene may be fatal if swallowed and enters airways, may cause genetic
defects, may cause cancer, causes damage to organs through prolonged or
repeated exposure, is a highly flammable liquid and vapour, causes serious eye
irritation and causes skin irritation.
Naphthalene was present in seven of the tested
cartridges at a level of between 3.8 and 7.5 mg/kg, between 280% and 650% above
the LGA test threshold of 1.0 mg/kg. According to the ECHA classification this
substance is very toxic to aquatic life, with long lasting effects, is harmful
if swallowed and is suspected of causing cancer.
One test cartridge contained
86 mg/kg of Bis (2-methoxyethyl) ether, which is more than 8500% above the LGA
test threshold of 1.0 mg/kg. According to the ECHA classification this
substance may damage fertility and may damage the unborn child and is a
flammable liquid and vapour.
In the past, toner powders
extensively used in the European remanufacturing sector have been tested by the
LGA and they easily passed this stringent emissions test.
As the European Union moves
towards a circular economy, one of the key goals will be addressing the
presence of hazardous chemicals in products. Javier Martinez, President of
ETIRA said “These tests show that very often it is dangerous to buy newbuild
non-OEM cartridges: by offering products containing dirty toners, traders are
playing with the health of their customers. The current coronavirus pandemic
will heighten the awareness and need for the products we use to be safe and
reliable, and at the same time the standards required for CE and other
certifications applied to goods entering the EU must be rigorously checked.”
More questions?
ETIRA, the European trade association for the toner
and inkjet cartridge remanufacturing industry: Email: info@etira.org or Tel + 31 6 414 614 63
Details: http://di-branche.de/digital-imaging/topthemen/default.asp?rb=topthemen&top_item=51266&i_item=51266&top_step=2&top_start=1